Framework Laptop 16 (2024, Ryzen 7040) vs Microsoft Surface Book 3
The Verdict
Framework Laptop 16 delivers significantly more performance and value for $200 less. Its AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS offers 8 cores versus the Surface Book 3's 4-core 10th-gen Intel processor, with dramatically faster multicore speeds suitable for content creation and development work. The 16-inch 2560x1600 matte display at 165Hz refresh rate crushes the Surface Book 3's smaller 13.5-inch 3000x2000 touchscreen locked to 60Hz, which feels dated for 2024. Framework provides 512GB storage (upgradable to 8TB) against Surface Book 3's limited 256GB, plus superior port flexibility with 6 USB-C ports and native HDMI versus 1 USB-C. Battery life favors Surface Book 3 at 15.5 hours compared to Framework's 10 hours, and its lighter magnesium chassis (1.53kg) beats Framework's 2.1kg aluminum frame. However, the Surface Book 3 uses older 10th-gen Intel silicon and antiquated Windows 10, making it feel like a 2020 product. Framework's modular design, modern Ryzen platform, DDR5 RAM, and substantially better specs justify the lower price. Choose Framework for power and future-proofing unless you specifically need maximum portability and extended battery life.
Who Should Buy
Buy the Framework Laptop 16 (2024, Ryzen 7040) if…
- →Fully modular and user-repairable design
- →Configurable expansion card port system
- →Optional discrete Radeon RX 7700S GPU module
Buy the Microsoft Surface Book 3 if…
- →Detachable 13.5-inch display works as a standalone tablet
- →Discrete NVIDIA GTX 1650 Max-Q GPU in the keyboard base
- →3:2 3000x2000 PixelSense display is gorgeous for productivity
Category Scores
Pros & Cons
Framework Laptop 16 (2024, Ryzen 7040)
Pros
- Fully modular and user-repairable design
- Configurable expansion card port system
- Optional discrete Radeon RX 7700S GPU module
- User-upgradeable RAM, SSD, keyboard, and bezel
- Strong Linux support and right-to-repair philosophy
Cons
- Expensive once GPU module is added
- Heavier and thicker than mainstream 16-inch laptops
- Battery life modest with discrete GPU
- No Thunderbolt certification (USB4 only)
- Speakers are underwhelming
Microsoft Surface Book 3
Pros
- Detachable 13.5-inch display works as a standalone tablet
- Discrete NVIDIA GTX 1650 Max-Q GPU in the keyboard base
- 3:2 3000x2000 PixelSense display is gorgeous for productivity
- 15.5-hour battery life for clipboard + base combined
- Premium magnesium build with excellent Surface Pen support
Cons
- 10th-gen Intel processor is severely outdated by 2024 standards
- Detach mechanism adds wobble and weight to the display hinge
- No Thunderbolt — only USB-C 3.1 and USB-A ports
- GTX 1650 Max-Q is underpowered for modern gaming or creative tasks
- Microsoft has discontinued the Surface Book line
Full Specifications
| Spec | Framework Laptop 16 (2024, Ryzen 7040) | Microsoft Surface Book 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Software | Windows 11 Home or Linux | Windows 10 Home |
| Body | ||
| Weight | 2.1 kg | 3.38 lbs (1.53 kg) |
| Material | CNC aluminum | Magnesium |
| Dimensions | 356.58 x 270.41 x 20.95 mm | 12.3 x 9.14 x 0.59-0.9 inches |
| Ports | ||
| HDMI | 1 | |
| USB-A ports | 2 | 2 |
| USB-C ports | 6 | 1 |
| SD card | ||
| Thunderbolt ports | 0 | — |
| Battery | ||
| Battery life | Up to 10 hours | Up to 15.5 hours |
| Capacity | 85 Wh | 65.4 Wh |
| Display | ||
| Size | 16 inches | 13.5 inches |
| Type | Matte IPS, 16:10 | PixelSense IPS touch |
| Resolution | 2560 x 1600 | 3000 x 2000 |
| Refresh rate | 165Hz | 60Hz |
| Brightness (nits) | 500 | 400 |
| Storage | ||
| SSD | 512 GB PCIe 4.0 NVMe (up to 8 TB) | 256 GB PCIe Gen 3 NVMe |
| Expandable storage | ||
| Keyboard | ||
| Backlit | ||
| Processor | ||
| RAM | 16 GB DDR5-5600 (up to 64 GB) | 16 GB LPDDR4X |
| Cores | 8 cores / 16 threads | 4 cores / 8 threads |
| Chipset | AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS | Intel Core i7-1065G7 (10th Gen) |
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This comparison is based on verified manufacturer specifications covering display, performance, camera, battery, and build quality. Scores are generated by analyzing specs across weighted categories on a 10-point scale. Learn more about our methodology.
Explore more in laptops, see all Framework products or all Microsoft products. View full details for the Framework Laptop 16 (2024, Ryzen 7040) or the Microsoft Surface Book 3.

